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HTML

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create and structure content on the web. It defines the layout of web pages using elements like headings, paragraphs, links, and images.

Basic Questions

Q1: What is <!DOCTYPE html>?
It defines that the page is written in HTML5. Helps browser render content correctly.

Q2: What is the purpose of <meta> tag in HTML?
Provides metadata like charset, SEO info, viewport settings. Placed inside .

Q3: What is the use of <div> in HTML?
It`s a generic container for grouping elements, often used for styling and scripting.

Q4: What does the alt attribute in <img> do?
Provides alternate text for images for accessibility and SEO.

Q5: How to open a link in a new tab?
Use target='_blank' inside the a tag.

Q6: What is the purpose of the <form> tag?
It collects user input and sends it to the server via submit.

Q7: How to create a dropdown menu in HTML?
Use select with multiple option tags.

Q8: What does <input type='submit'> do?
Creates a button that submits the form when clicked.

Q9: Difference between <ul> and <ol>?
ul tag shows bullets (unordered), ol tag shows numbers (ordered).

Q10: What is the <label> tag used for?
Connects text to form elements, improving usability and accessibility.

Q11: What is <textarea> in HTML?
A multi-line text box for user input like comments.

Q12: What is the <button> tag used for?
Creates a clickable button for submitting or running JS.

Q13: What is a placeholder in forms?
Shows hint text inside input fields until user types.

Q14: What does <br> tag do?
Inserts a line break in text.

Mid Level Questions

Q1: What is semantic HTML?
Uses meaningful tags like article, section to improve structure, SEO, and accessibility.

Q2: Difference between <section> and <article>?
section tag groups content by topic; article tag is for standalone content like blog posts.

Q3: What is the <iframe> element?
Embeds another webpage or media into the current page.

Q4: Difference between <b> and <strong>?
b tag is visual only. strong tag has semantic meaning and improves SEO.

Q5: What is the <nav> element?
It contains website navigation links.

Q6: What is the <audio> tag?
Embeds audio files like music or podcasts into the webpage.